What occurs as a result of cell proliferation?

Prepare for the IB Diploma Biology Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question offers hints and explanations. Get ready to ace your exam!

Cell proliferation refers to the process by which cells divide and reproduce, leading to an increase in their numbers. This process has significant implications for both the growth of an organism and the repair of tissues.

When cells undergo proliferation, it contributes to an increase in the total biomass of an organism. As cells multiply, they not only form new tissues but also contribute to the overall mass and size of the organism. This is particularly evident during growth phases in organisms, such as during childhood or development.

Additionally, cell proliferation plays a vital role in the regeneration of damaged tissues. In the event of injury, such as cuts or wounds, the body initiates cell division to replace lost or damaged cells, thereby facilitating healing and restoring normal function in the affected area.

Given these points, both the increase in total biomass and the regeneration of damaged tissues are direct outcomes of cell proliferation, making the combined answer the most encompassing and accurate choice.

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