What term describes the condition when a plant cell's vacuole is full of water, resulting in pressure against the cell wall?

The term that describes the condition when a plant cell's vacuole is full of water, creating pressure against the cell wall, is turgor. When the vacuole is filled with water, it exerts pressure on the cell wall, which helps maintain the structure and rigidity of the plant. This pressure is crucial for supporting the plant and keeping it upright.

Turgid is an adjective that describes a plant cell that is swollen due to the turgor pressure, but it doesn't define the condition itself. Plasmolysis refers to the process where a plant cell loses water and the vacuole shrinks, causing the cell membrane to pull away from the cell wall. Hydrolysis is a chemical process involving the breaking down of compounds due to the reaction with water, which is not related to the condition of turgor in plant cells.