Which term is used to indicate an expected result based on certain conditions?

The term that refers to an expected result based on certain conditions is "predict." In the context of scientific inquiry and experimentation, predicting involves making an educated guess about the outcome of an event or experiment based on prior knowledge, observations, and established scientific principles. This process often includes the formulation of hypotheses that can be tested through experimentation.

"Prescribe" typically pertains to recommending a specific treatment or procedure, often in a medical context, rather than making predictions based on conditions. "Presume" suggests taking something for granted or assuming it to be true without proof, which does not directly relate to the idea of forecasting an outcome. "Propose" generally involves putting forward an idea or suggestion for consideration, which again does not specifically address predicting outcomes based on conditions. Therefore, predicting is the most accurate term for describing the expected results arising from certain conditions in scientific contexts.